Richard Rodgers (June 18, 1902 – December 30, 1979) was one of the dandy composers of musical theater, best known for his song writing partnerships by using Lorenz Hart and Oscar Hammerstein II. He wrote additional than 900 promulgated songs, & 40 Broadway musicals. Numerous of his compositions prove my point to have the wide appeal & will have a important impact on the development of popular music.

Career
Natural in Long Island to the prosperous Jewish family, Rodgers attended a equivalent public school when Bennett Cerf. When researching at Columbia University, he met his writing partner, Lorenz Hart. In a period of the 1920s and 1930s, they produced many successful musical, however their partnership foundered across Hart's alcohol problems, eventually coming to an prevent sustaining a latter's dying around 1943.

Anticipating a prevent of the partnership, Rodgers got already begun working by using Oscar Hammerstein II, world health organization was already easily referred to as the successful lyrist who experienced worked by having Jerome Kern and others. Their number 1 musical comedy, Oklahoma! (1943), was ground-breaking, & marked a beginning of the virtually all successful partnership around Broadway musical comedy history. A Rodgers & Hammerstein musicals earned a total of 34 Tony Awards, 15 Academy Awards, two Pulitzer Prizes, two Grammy Awards and two Emmy Awards. In a time period of this period, Rodgers besides experienced of these major solo task, writing the score to the NBC TV documentary series Victory at Sea.

When Hammerstein's demise inside 1960, Rodgers continued to write using more partners for Broadway. For the film version of The Healthy of Music, he wrote music & lyrics for ii fresh songs ("I Have Confidence" & "Something Good") that got non appeared in the stage indicate.

He died home around Up to date York City, aged 77. Within 1990 he was honored posthumously once a 46th Street Theatre was renamed A Richard Rodgers Theatre.

Rodgers got an abrasive personality & was non always popular. Stephen Sondheim, who worked by using Rodgers when lyrist for Do I Hear a Waltz?, later described their working relationship when unhappy. Sondheim—world health organization likewise knew Oscar Hammerstein highly swell—said that whereas Hammerstein was "a man of limited ability and infinite soul", Rodgers was the "a man of infinite ability and limited soul".

Rodgers' girl, Mary, is a musical theater composer & an creator of tykes's books. Her boy (Richard Rodgers' grandson), Adam Guettel, is also the musical theater composer.

Major works
The Garrick Gaieties (1925–26) (lyrics by Hart) Dearest Enemy (1925) (lyrics by Hart) A Connecticut Yankee (1927) (lyrics by Hart) On Your Toes (1936) (lyrics by Hart) Babes in Arms (1937) (lyrics by Hart) ''I'd Rather Be Right (1937) (lyrics by Hart) I Married an Angel (1938) (lyrics by Hart) The Boys from Syracuse (1938) (lyrics by Hart) Too Many Girls (1939) (lyrics by Hart) Higher and Higher (1940) (lyrics by Hart) Pal Joey (1940–41) (lyrics by Hart) By Jupiter (1942) (lyrics by Hart) Oklahoma! (1943) (lyrics by Hammerstein) Carousel (1945) (lyrics by Hammerstein) Allegro (1947) (lyrics by Hammerstein) South Pacific (1949) (lyrics by Hammerstein) The King and I (1951) (lyrics by Hammerstein) Me and Juliet (1953) (lyrics by Hammerstein) Pipe Dream (1955) (lyrics by Hammerstein) Cinderella (1957) (lyrics by Hammerstein) Flower Drum Song (1958) (lyrics by Hammerstein) The Sound of Music (1959) (lyrics by Hammerstein) No Strings (1962) (lyrics by Rodgers) Do I Hear a Waltz? (1965) (lyrics by Stephen Sondheim) Two By Two (1970) (lyrics by Martin Charnin) Rex (1976) (lyrics by Sheldon Harnick) I Remember Mama (1979) (lyrics by Martin Charnin)

Wider influence
In 1960, a gentle waltz "My Favorite Things" from The Sound of Music'' was adopted and transformed into the germinal jazz performance per saxophonist John Coltrane (Coltrane would frequently play a tune until his dying). "Blue Moon", a song written by using lyrist Lorenz Hart, has become the pop standard. "You'll Never Walk Alone", originally from Carousel, is the anthem of Liverpool F.C. and has become almost synonymous with that football club. "Oh What a Beautiful Mornin'" from the musical Oklahoma! is sometimes mistaken for an authentic folksong. Equally, "Edelweiss", the "Ländler" (Rodger's version of a traditional Austrian dance-tune) & Do-Re-Mi", from The Sound of Music frequently go unrecognized as Rodgers' work.''

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